After Sereno et al., 1998 and Sues, Frey, Martill & Scott, 2002
Alternative phylogeny after Sereno et al., 1998, Sues, Frey, Martill & Scott, 2002, and Smith, Makovicky, Hammer & Currie, 2007
<==o †Spinosauroidea Stromer, 1915 sensu Sereno et al., 1998 (Spinosaurs; purjeselkäteropodit) |?- †Poekilopleuron bucklandii Eudes-Deslongchamps, 1838 [taxonomic history] `--o †Spinosauridae Stromer, 1915 sensu Sereno et al., 1998 [incl. Baryonychidae Charig & Milner, 1986 and Irritatoridae Martill et al., 1996] |?- †Siamosaurus suteethorni Buffetaut & Ingavat, 1986 |--o †Baryonychinae Charig & Milner, 1986 [Baryonychidae Charig & Milner, 1986] | |-- †Baryonyx walkeri Charig & Milner, 1986 | |?- †Cristatusaurus lapparenti Taquet & Russell, 1998 [cogeneric with Baryonyx?] | `?- †Suchomimus tenerensis Sereno, Beck, Dutheil, Gado, Larsson, Lyon, Marcot, Rauhut, Sadleir, Sidor, Varricchio, Wilson & Wilson, 1998 [cogeneric with Baryonyx?] `--o †Spinosaurinae Stromer, 1915 sensu Sereno et al., 1998 |-- †Irritator challengeri Martill, Cruikshank, Frey, Small & Clarke, 1996 [Angaturama limai Kellner & Campos, 1996] [Irritatoridae Martill et al., 1996] `--o †Spinosaurus Stromer, 1915 |-- †S. aegypticus Stromer, 1915 `?- †S. maroccanus Russell, 1996 [cospecific with S. aegypticus? ]
Reference(s):
- Allain, R., 2001: Redescription de Streptospondylus altdorfensis, le dinosaure théropode de Cuvier, du Jurassique de Normandie.
[Redescription of Streptospondylus altdorfensis, Cuvier's theropod from the Jurassic of Normandy]
–Geodiversitas: Vol. 23, #3, pp. 349-367 - Allain, R. & Chure, D. J., 2002: Poekilopleuron bucklandii, the theropod dinosaur from the Middle Jurassic (Bathonian) of Normandy.
–Palaeontology: Vol. 45, #6, pp. 1107-1121 - Charig, A. J. & Milner, A. C., 1986: Baryonyx, a remarkable new theropod dinosaur.
–Nature: Vol. 324, 27 November, pp. 359-361 - Holtz, T. R. Jr., 1998 [preview]: Spinosaurs as crocodile mimics.
–Science: Vol. 282, 13 November, pp. 1276-1277 - Keesey, T. M., 1996-2000: Tetanurae – Three-fingered meat-eaters.
–iNet: The Dinosauricon: http://dinosauricon.com/taxa/tetanurae.html - Novas, F. E. 1996: Dinosaur monophyly.
–Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology: vol. 16, #4, pp. 723-741 - Molnar, R., E., 1990: Problematic Theropoda: "Carnosaurs". 306-317
in Weishampel, D. B., Dodson, P., & Osmólska, H. (eds.), 1990: The Dinosauria.
–University of California Press, Berkley, Los Angeles, Oxford, 1990 xvi-733 - Molnar, R. E., Kurzanov, S. M., & Dong, Z., 1990: Carnosauria. 169-209
in Weishampel, D. B., Dodson, P., & Osmólska, H. (eds.), 1990: The Dinosauria.
–University of California Press, Berkley, Los Angeles, Oxford, 1990 xvi-733 - Padian, K., Hutchinson, J. R. & Holtz, T. R. Jr., 1999: Phylogenetic defenitions and nomenclature of the major taxonomic categories of the carnivorous Dinosauria (Theropoda).
–Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology: Vol. 19, #1, pp. 69-80 - Paul, G. S. 1988: The Predatory Dinosaurs of the World.
–Simon and Schuster Co., New York, 1988, 464 - Dal Sasso, C., Maganuco, S., Buffetaut, E. & Mendez, M. A., 2005: New information on the skull of the enigmatic theropod Spinosaurus, with remarks on its size and affinities.
–Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology: Vol. 25, #4, pp. 888-896 - Sereno, P. C., Beck, A. L., Dutheil, D. B., Gabo, B., Larsson, H. C. E., Lyon, G. H., Marcot, J. D., Rauhut, O. W. M., Sadleir, R. W., Sidor, C. A., Verricchio, D. J., Wilson, G. P. & Wilson, J. A., 1998: A long-snouted predatory dinosaur from Africa and the evolution of spinosaurids.
–Science: Vol. 282, 13 November, pp. 1298-1302 - Sues, H.-D., Frey, E., Martill, D. M. & Scott, D. M., 2002: Irritator challengeri, a spinosaurid (Dinosauria: Theropoda) from the Lower Cretaceous of Brazil.
–Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology: Vol. 22, #3, pp. 535-547