After Luo, Cifelli, & Kielan-Jaworowska, 2001 and Luo, Kielan-Jaworowska & Cifelli, 2002
Alternative phylogeny after McKenna & Bell, 1997.
Alternative phylogeny after Wang, Clemens, Hu & Li, 1998.
<==o Cladotheria McKenna, 1975 sensu Luo, Cifelli, & Kielan-Jaworowska, 2001 and McKenna & Bell, 1997 |?- †Butlerigale sp. Kühne [possibly pathological Dryolestes leiriensis] |--o †Dryolestoidea Butler, 1939 [Dryolestiformes Kinman, 1994; incl. Pantotheria, Marsh, 1880] | `-- †Dryolestida Prothero, 1981 `--o Zatheria McKenna, 1975 |?- †Arguitherium Dashzeveg, 1994 [Arguitheriidae Dashzeveg, 1994] |?- †Arguimus Dashzeveg, 1979 [Arguimuridae Dashzeveg, 1979] |?- †Abelodon Brunet et al., 1991 |?-o †Nanolestes T. Martin, 2002 | |-- †N. drescherae T. Martin, 2002 | `-- †N. krusati T. Martin, 2002 |?- †Minimus richardfoxi Sigogneau-Russell, 1999 |?- †Magnimus ensomi Sigogneau-Russell, 1999 |?- †Afriquiamus nessovi Sigogneau-Russell, 1999 |-- †Vincelestes neuquenianus Bonaparte, 1986 [Vincelestidae Bonaparte, 1986] `--+-- Boreosphenida Luo, Cifelli, & Kielan-Jaworowska, 2001 `--+--o †Amphitherium de Blainville, 1838 [taxonomic history] [Amphitheriidae Owen, 1846; Amphitheriida Prothero, 1981] | |?- †A. oweni | |-- †A. rixoni Butler & Clemens, 2001 | `-- †A. prevostii de Blainville, 1838 `-- Peramura McKenna, 1975
Reference(s):
- Butler, P. M. & Clemens, W. A., 2001: Dental morphology of the Jurassic holotherian mammal Amphitherium, with a discussion of the evolution of mammalian post-canine dental formulae.
–Paleontology: Vol. 44, #1, pp. 1-20 - Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698 - Carroll, R. L., 1988: Appendix. 594-648
in Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698 - Dykes, T., 2001: "Basal" Cladotheria and Peramuridae.
–iNet: Mesozoic mammals – an internet directory: http://home.arcor.de/ktdykes/cladoth.htm - Luo, Z.-X., Cifelli, R. L. & Kielan-Jaworowska, Z., 2001: Dual origin of tribosphenic mammals.
–Nature: Vol. 409, 4 January, pp. 53-57 - Luo, Z.-X., Kielan-Jaworowska, Z. & Cifelli, R. L., 2002: In quest for a phylogeny of Mesozoic mammals.
–Acta Palaeontologica Polonica: Vol. 47, #1, pp. 1-78 - Martin, T., 2002: New stem-lineage representatives of Zatheria (Mammalia) from the Late Jurassic of Portugal.
–Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology: Vol. 22, #2, pp. 332-348 - McKenna, M. C. & Bell, S. K., (eds.) 1997: Classification of mammals – above the species level.
–Columbia University Press, New York, 1997, xii-631 - Rich, T. H. V., Flannery, T. F., Trusler, P., Kool, L., van Klaveren, N. A. & Vickers-Rich, P., 2002: Evidence that monotremes and ausktribosphenids are not sistergroups.
–Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology: Vol. 22, #2, pp. 466-469 - Sigogneau-Russell, D., 1999: Réévaluation des Peramura (Mammalia, Cladotheria) sur la base de nouveaux spécimens du Crétacé inférieur d'Angleterre et du Maroc.
[Reevaluation of Peramura (Mammalia, Cladotheria) based on new specimens from Lower Cretaceous of United Kingdom and Marocco]
–Geodiversitas: Vol. 21, #1, pp. 93-127 - Wang, Y., Clemens, W. M., Hu, Y. & Li, C., 1998: A probable pseudo-tribosphenic upper molar from the Late Jurassic of China and the early radiation of the Holotheria.
–Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology: vol. 18, #4, pp. 777-787