After Gaffney, Meylan, Wood, Simons & De Almeida Campos, 2011, Maylan & Ganko, 1997, and Lapparent de Broin, 2000
<==o Podocnemidae Cope, 1868 [Podocnemididae sensu Gaffney et al., 2011] (arraukilpikonnat) |--o †Bauruemys Kischlat, 1994 [Bauruemydinae Gaffney, Meylan, Wood, Simons & De Almeida Campos, 2011] | |-- †B. elegans (Suárez, 1969) [Podocnemis elegans Suárez, 1969] | `?- †B. brasiliensis (Staeche, 1937) [Podocnemis brasiliensis Staesche, 1937] (nomen dubium) `--o Podocnemidinae Cope, 1868 sensu Gaffney et al., 2011 |--o †Peiropemydodda Gaffney, Meylan, Wood, Simons & De Almeida Campos, 2011 | |-- †Peiropemys mezzalirai Gaffney, Meylan, Wood, Simons & De Almeida Campos, 2011 | `--+-- †Lapparentemys vilavilensis (de Broin, 1971) Gaffney, Meylan, Wood, Simons & De Almeida Campos, 2011 [?“Roxochelys” vilavilensis Broin, 1971] | `-- †Pricemys caiera Gaffney, Meylan, Wood, Simons & De Almeida Campos, 2011 `--o Podocnemidodda Cope, 1868 sensu Gaffney et al., 2011 |--o Podocnemidand Cope, 1868 sensu Gaffney et al., 2011 | |-- †Cerrejonemys wayuunaiki Cadena, Bloch & Jaramillo, 2010; Pal. SAm. | `--o Podocnemis Wagler, 1830 | |-- P. vogli Müller, 1852 | `--+-- P. lewyana Duméril, 1852 | `--+-- P. unifilis Troschel, 1848 | `--+-- P. erythrocephala (Spix, 1824) [P. cayennensis (Schweigger, 1812); P. unifilis Troschel,1848] | `--+-- P. sextuberculata Cornalia, 1849 | `--+?- †P. bassleri Williams, 1956 | `-- P. expansa (Schweigger, 1812) [Emys expensa Schweigger, 1812] (arraukilpikonna) `--o Erymnochelydand de Broin, 1988 sensu Gaffney et al., 2011 [Erymnochelyinae Broin, 1988a] |?- †Albertwoodemys testudinum Gaffney, Meylan, Wood, Simons & De Almeida Campos, 2011 [Albertemys Auffenber, 1981 (nomen nudum)] |-- †Caninemys tridentata Meylan, Gaffney & Campos, 2009 `--+--+-- †Erymnochelydand gen. et sp. indet. [UCMP-42008] | `-- †Decquemys paleomorpha Williams, 1954b `--+-- †Turkanemys pattersoni Wood, 2003 `--+--+-- Erymnochelys madagascariensis (Grandidier, 1867) Baur, 1888 [Dumerilia madagascariensis Grandidier, 1867] | `-- Peltocephalus dumerilianus (Schweigger, 1812) Dúmeril & Bibron, 1835 [Emys tracaxa Spix, 1824; Emys dumeriliana Schweigger, 1812; Peltocephalus tracaxa (Spix) Iverson, 1992] `--+-- †Papoulemys laurenti Tong, 1998 [Neochelys laurenti (Tong) Lapparent de Broin, 2001] |--o †Neochemys Bergounioux, 1954 | |-- †N. capelinii (de Zigno, 1889) [Emys capelinii de Zigno, 1889] | |-- †N. franzeni Schleich, 1993 | |-- †N. eocenica | |-- †N. zamorensis | |-- †N. arenarum Broin, 1977 | `-- †N. fajumensis (Andrews, 1903) Gaffney et al., 2011 [Podocnemis fajumensis Andrews, 1903; Dacquemys fajumensis (Andrews) Williams, 1954c; Erymnochelys fajumensis (Andrews) Lapparent de Broin, 2000; incl. Dacquemys palaeomorpha Williams, 1954b; Podocnemis blanckenhorni Reinach, 1903] `--o †Stereogenyini Gaffney, Meylan, Wood, Simons & De Almeida Campos, 2011 |-- †Mogharemys blanckenhorni (Dacqué, 1912) Gaffney, Meylan, Wood, Simons & De Almeida Campos, 2011 [“Sternothaerus” blanckenhorni Dacqué, 1912] Mogharemydina Gaffney, Meylan, Wood, Simons & De Almeida Campos, 2011] `--o †Stereogenyina Gaffney, Meylan, Wood, Simons & De Almeida Campos, 2011 |--o †Bairdemydita Gaffney, Meylan, Wood, Simons & De Almeida Campos, 2011 | |-- †Cordichelys antiqua (Andrews, 1903) Gaffney et al., 2011 [Podocnemis antiqua Andrews, 1903; Shweboemys antiqua (Andrews, 1903) Wood, 1970; Stereogenys cromeri Andrews, 1906 (in partim); Podocnemis Stromeri var. major Reinach, 1903a] | `--+-- †Latentemys plowdeni Gaffney, Meylan, Wood, Simons & De Almeida Campos, 2011 | `--o †Bairdemys Gaffney & Wood, 2002 | |-- †B. winklerae Gaffney et al., 2008 | `--+-- †B. sanchezi Gaffney et al., 2008 | `--+-- †B. hartsteini Gaffney & Wood, 2002 | `-- †B. venezuelensis Wood & Díaz de Gamero, 1971 `--o †Stereogenyita Gaffney, Meylan, Wood, Simons & De Almeida Campos, 2011 |-- †Brontochelys gaffneyi (Wood, 1970) Gaffney et al., 2011 [†Shweboemys gaffneyi Wood, 1970] `--+-- †Lemurchelys diasphax Gaffney, Meylan, Wood, Simons & De Almeida Campos, 2011 `--+-- †Shweboemys pilgrimi Swinton, 1939 `-- †Stereogenys cromeri Andrews, 1901
Podocnemidae incertae sedis:
†Kenyemys williamsi Wood, 1983
†“Peirópolis A” (shell)
†“Peirópolis B” (shell)
†“Podocnemis” antiqua Andrews, 1903
†“Podocnemis” armuniensis Jimenez, 1970
†“Podocnemis” argentinensis Cattoi & Freiburg, 1958
†“Podocnemis” carbajosai Jimenez, 1971
†“Podocnemis” entodermica Jimenez, 1970
†“Podocnemis” geologorum Simpson, 1943
†“Podocnemis” judaea Haas, 1978
†“Podocnemis” medemi Wood, 1997
†“Podocnemis” negrii Carvalho, Bocquentin & Lapparent de broin, 2002
†“Podocnemis” pritchardi Wood, 1997
†“Podocnemis” stromeri von Reinach 1903
†Roxochelys wanderleyi Price, 1953
†Roxochelys harrisi
aff. †Roxochelys vilavilensis
†“Stereochelys” libyca Andrews, 1903
†Stupendemys geographicus Wood, 1976
†Stupendemys souzai
Nomina dubia:
†Duerochelys arribasi Jiménez, 1975
†Latisternon microsulcae Auffenberg, 1981
†“Podocnemis” aegyptiaca Andrews, 1900 [Erymnochelys aegyptiaca (Andrews, 1900)]
†“Podocnemis” bramlyi Forteau, 1920 [Shweboemys bramlyi]
†“Podocnemis” freibergi Agnolin, 2004
†“Podocnemis” harrisi Pacheco, 1913 [=? Roxochelys harrisi]
†“Stereogenys” podocnemoides Reinach, 1903b
After Cadena, Bloch & Jaramillo, 2010
<==o Podocnemididae
|-- †Bauruemys elegans
|-- aff. †Roxochelys vilavilensis
|--+-- †Cerrejonemys wayuunaiki
| `-- Podocnemis
`--+-- †Neochemys arenarum
|-- †Neochemys laurenti [= †Papoulemys laurenti]
|--+-- Erymnochelys madagascariensis
| `-- Peltocephalus dumerilianus
`--+-- †Decquemys paleomorpha
`--+-- †Shweboemys pilgrimi
|-- †Stereogenys cromeri
`-- †Bairdemys
Reference(s):
|
Reference(s):
- Cadena, E. A., Bloch, J. I. & Jaramillo, C. A., 2010: New Podocnemidid Turtle (Testudines: Pleurodira) from the Middle-Upper Paleocene of South America.
–Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology: Vol. 30, #2, pp. (367-382) [doi: 10.1080/02724631003621946] - de França, M. A. G. & Langer, M. C., 2005: A new freshwater turtle (Reptilia, Pleurodira, Podocnemidae) from the upper Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) of Minas Gerais, Brazil.
–Geodiversitas: Vol. 27, #3, pp. 391-411 - Gaffney, E. S., Meylan, P. A., Wood, R. C., Simons, E. & De Almeida Campos, D., 2011: Evolution of the Side-Necked Turtles: The Family Podocnemididae.
–Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History: Vol. #350, pp. 1-237 [doi: 10.1206/350.1] - Lapparent de Broin, F. de, 2000: African chelonians from the Jurassic to the Present: Phases of development and preliminary catalogue of the fossil record.
–Palaeontologica Africana:Vol. 36, pp. 43-82 - Lapparent de Broin, F. de, & Werner, C., 1998: New Late Cretaceous turtles from the Western Desert, Egypt.
–Annales de Paléontologie: Vol. 84, #2, pp. 131-214 - Meylan, P. A. & Ganko, E., 1997: Higher Relationships of Testunides – The extinct and living turtles.
–iNet: The Tree of Life Project: [not available] - Meylan, P. A. & Ganko, E., 1997: Pleurodira – The Side-necked turtles.
–iNet: The Tree of Life Project: [not available]