After Szyndlar, 1987, Ivanov, 2002, and Rage & Bailon, 2005, with Recent species from Uetz, Etzold & Chenna, 1995-2000 [“The TIGR Reptile Database ” (former EMBL Reptile Database)]
<==o Coluber Linnaeus, 1758 |-- †“C.” cadurci Rage, 1974 |-- †C. dolnicensis Szyndlar, 1987 |-- †C. robertmertensi Mlynarski, 1964 |-- †C. caspioides Szyndlar & Schleich, 1993 |-- †C. sansaniensis Lartet, 1851 |-- †C. suevicus (Fraas, 1870) [Naja suevica Fraas, 1870] |-- †C. planicarinatus (Bachmayer & Szyndlar, 1985) |-- †C. hungaricus (Bolkay, 1913) |-- †C. pouchetii (Rochebrune, 1880) [Tamnophis Pouchetii Rochebrune, 1880; Coluber sansaniensis Lartet, 1851; Sansanosaurus pouchetii Kuhn, 1939; Coluber pouchetii Rage, 1981; Augé & Rage, 2000] |-- C. algirus |-- C. atayevi |-- C. bholanathi |-- C. brevis |-- C. caspius |-- C. constrictor |-- C. cypriensis |-- C. dorri |-- C. elegantissimus |-- C. florulentus |-- C. gemonensis |-- C. gracilis |-- C. gyarosensis |-- C. hippocrepis |-- C. insulanus |-- C. jugularis |-- C. karelini |-- C. manseri |-- C. messanai |-- C. mormon |-- C. najadum |-- C. nummifer |-- C. ravergieri |-- C. rhodorhachis |-- C. rogersi |-- C. rubriceps |-- C. schmidti |-- C. schmidtleri Schätti & McCarthy, 2001 |-- C. scortecci |-- C. sinai |-- C. smithi |-- C. socotrae |-- C. somalicus |-- C. spinalis |-- C. taylori |-- C. thomasi |-- C. variabilis |-- C. ventromaculatus |-- C. viridiflavus (nuolikäärme) |-- C. vittacaudatus `-- C. zebrinus
Reference(s):
- Ivanov, M., 2002: The oldest known Miocene snake fauna from Central Europe: Merkur-North locality, Czech Republic.
–Acta Palaeontologica Polonica: Vol. 47, #3, pp. 513-534 - Lahti, S., Malmström, K. K., Koli, L., Leikola, A., Syrjämäki, J. & Lahti, J., 1980: Zoo, Suuri Eläinkirja 5: Kalat, sammakkoeläimet, matelijat.
–Werner Söderström Osakeyhtiö, Porvoo-Helsinki-Juva, 1980
Original publication [in French]: Beauté Du Monde Animal: IX Reptiles/Amphibiens & X Poissons
–Rizzoli Editore, Milano, 1968 - Szyndlar, Z., 1987: Snakes from the Lower Miocene locality of Dolnice (Czechoslovakia).
–Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology: Vol. 7, #1, pp. 55-71 - Rage, J.-C. & Bailon, S., 2005: Amphibians and squamate reptiles from the late Early Miocene (MN 4) of Béon 1 (Montréal-du-Gers, southwestern France).
–Geodiversitas: Vol. 27, #3, pp. 413-441 - Uetz, P., Etzold, T. & Chenna, R., 1995-2000: Family Colubridae (Colubrids).
–iNet: The TIGR Reptile Database [former EMBL Reptile Database]: http://www.embl-heidelberg.de/~uetz/families/Colubridae.html