After Carroll, 1988
<==o Holocephali (koppapäiset) |?- †Squalorajidae |--o †Paraselachimorpha [paraphyletic?] | |--o †Desmiodontiformes | | `-- †Desmiodontidae | |--o †Oreodontiformes | | `-- †Orodontidae | |--o †Iniopterygiformes | | |-- †Iniopterygidae | | `-- †Sibyrhynchidae | |--o †Eugeneodontiformes | | |--o †Caseodontoidea | | | |-- †Caseodontidae | | | `-- †Eugeneodontidae | | `--o †Edestoidea [Edestida] | | |-- †Agassizodontidae [Helicoprionidae] | | `-- †Edestidae | `--o †Petalodontiformes | |-- †Janassidae | `--+-- †Pristodontidae | |-- †Petalodontidae | `-- †Belantseidae `--o Holocephalimorpha (sillikuningaskalat) |?- †Chondrenchelyidae [Chondrenchelyiformes] `--+?- †Psammodontidae [Psammodontiformes] |?- †Cochliodontidae [Cochliodontiformes] |?- †Menaspidae [Menaspiformes] `--+?- †Copodontidae [Copodontiformes] `--o Chimaeriformes (ratfishes; sillikuningaskalat) |--o †Myriacanthoidei | |-- †Acanthorhinidae | |-- †Chimaeropsidae | `-- †Myriacanthidae `--+-- †Echinochimaeridae [Echinochimaroidei] `--o Chimaeroidei |-- †Edaphodontidae |-- Callorhinchidae (kärsäkuninkaat) |-- Rhinochimaeridae (nokkakuninkaat) `-- Chimaeridae (sillikuninkaat)
Reference(s):
- Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698. - Carroll, R. L., 1988: Appendix. 594-648.
in Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698. - Long, J. A., 1995: The Rise of Fishes: 500 million years of evolution.
–Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore & London, pp. 1-223 - Nelson, J. S., 1994: Fishes of the world.
–John Wiley & Sons Inc., New York, 1994, xx-600