After Mould, 1995-1997, Shirai, 1996 and Williams, G. S., 1999-2000
<==o SQUALEA |--o HEXACANTHIFORMES (monikidushait) | |-- Chlamydoselachidae [Chlamydoselachoidei:] (kaulushait) | `--o HEXANCHOIDEI | `-- Hexanchidae [Notidanidae] (monikidushait) `--o "SQUALOMORPHA" |--o SQUALIFORMES (piikkihait) | |-- Echinorhinidae (okahait) | |-- Dalatiidae (torkkuhait) | |-- Centrophoridae ()? | `-- Squalidae (piikkihait) `--o HYPNOSQUALEA |--o SQUATINIFORMES | `-- Squatinidae [Rhinidae] (merienkelit) `--+--o PRISTIOPHORIFORMES | `-- Pristiophoridae (sahahait) `--o "RAJIMORPHA" (rauskut) |?- †Ptychotrigon M. Eoc. Eu. U. Cret. NA. `--o RAJIFORMES (rauskut) |?- †Cyclobatidae |?- †Sclerorhynchidae |--o PRISTOIDEI | `-- Pristidae (saharauskut) |--o TORPEDINOIDEI | |-- Torpedinidae (sähkörauskut) | `-- Narcidae (kuonosähkörauskut)? |--o RAJOIDEI (rauskut) | |--o RHINOBATOIDEA (kitararauskut) | | |-- Rhynchobatidae | | |-- Rhinidae [Sphyrnidae] (pikkukitararauskut)? | | `-- Rhinobatidae (kitararauskut) | `--o RAJOIDEA (rauskut) | `-- Rajidae (rauskut) `--o MYLIOBATOIDEI (suurrauskut) |?- Potamotrygonidae |--o PLESIOBATOIDEA | |-- Plesiobatidae (syvänmerenrauskut) | `-- Hexatrygonidae ()? |--o DASYATOIDEA | |-- Urolophidae (lautaskeihäsrauskut) | `-- Dasyatidae [Trygonidae] (keihäsrauskut) `--o MYLIABATOIDEA |-- Gymnuridae (perhosrauskut) `-- Myliobatidae [+Rhinopteridae, +Mobulidae] (kotkarauskut)
Reference(s):
- Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698. - Carroll, R. L., 1988: Appendix. 594-648.
in Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698. - Long, J. A., 1995: The Rise of Fishes: 500 million years of evolution.
–Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore & London, pp. 1-223 - Nelson, J. S., 1994: Fishes of the world.
–John Wiley & Sons Inc., New York, 1994, xx-600