<==o Teleocephala |-- Osteoglossomorpha Greenwood, Rosen, Weitzman & Myers, 1966 (luukieliset; Arapaima (pirarucú)-like fishes) `--o Elopocephala (tarponinkalloiset viuhkaeväiset) |?- †Araripichthys castilhoi L. Cret. ESA. [Araripichthyidae] [Santana F.] |--o Elopomorpha Greenwood et al., 1966 (tarponimaiset viuhkaeväiset) | |-- Elopiformes (tenpounders; tarponikalat) | `--+-- Albuliformes (naiskalat) | `--+== Anguilliformes (eels; ankeriaskalat) [paraphyletic?] | `-- Saccopharyngiformes (Pelicanfishes; ahmattiankeriaskalat, pelikaanikalat) `-- Clupeocephala Patterson & Rosen, 1977 (sillinkalloiset viuhkaeväiset)
Reference(s):
- Arratia, G., 1982: Chongichthys dentatus, new genus and species, from
the Late Jurassic of Chile (Pisces: Teleostei: Chongichthyidae, new family).
–Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology: vol. 2, #2, pp. 133-149 - Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698 - Carroll, R. L., 1988: Appendix. 594-648
in Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698 - Frickhinger, K. A., 1995: Fossil Atlas – Fishes.
–Mergus – Publishers for Natural History and Pet Books, Hans A. Baensch, Malle, Germany, 1-1088 - Lahti, S., Malmström, K. K., Koli, L., Leikola, A., Syrjämäki, J. & Lahti, J., 1980: Zoo, Suuri Eläinkirja 5: Kalat, sammakkoeläimet, matelijat.
–Werner Söderström Osakeyhtiö, Porvoo-Helsinki-Juva, 1980.
Original work [in French]: Beauté Du Monde Animal: IX Reptiles/Amphibiens & X Poissons.
–Rizzoli Editore, Milano, 1968. - Long, J. A., 1995: The Rise of Fishes: 500 million years of evolution.
–Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore & London, pp. 1-223 - Nelson, J. S., 1994: Fishes of the world.
–John Wiley & Sons Inc., New York, 1994, xx-600 - de Pinna, M. C. C., 1996: Teleostean monophyly. 147-162
in Stiassny, M. L. J. et al., (eds.) 1996: Interrelationships of Fishes.
–Academic Press, New York, 1996, 496 - Zhang, J.-Y., 1998: Morphology and phylogenetic relationships of †Kuntulunia (Teleostei: Osteoglossomorpha).
–Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology: Vol. 18, #2, pp. 280-300