After Nelson, 1994, with Recent species from Froese & Pauly, 2001 [“The Fishbase”]
<==o Lutjanidae Gill, 1884 (napsijat; snappers & fusiliers) [21/125] |-- †Goujetia crassispina (Agassiz, 1839) Bannikov, 2006 [†Dentex crassispinus Agassiz, 1839; †Dentex crassispinus Zigno, 1874] Eoc. SEu. |-- †Lednevia Mioc. Eu. |--o †Ottaviania Sorbini, 1983; Eoc. EEu. SEu. | |-- †O. mariae | `-- †O. leptacanthus (Agassiz, 1839) Bannikov, 2006 [Lutjanus lutjanus Bloch, 1790; Lutjanus lutjanus Volta, 1796; Lutjanus lutjanus Blainville, 1818; Dentex leptacanthus Agassiz, 1839; Dentex leptacanthus Zigno, 1874] |-- †Veranichthys ventralis (Agassiz, 1839) Bannikov, 2006 [Sparus chromis Linnaeus, 1758; Sparus chromis Volta, 1790; Serranus ventralis Agassiz, 1839; Serranus ventralis Zigno, 1874; Serranus rugosus Heckel, 1854; Serranus rugosus Zigno, 1874; non Serranus rugosus Frickhinger, 1991 (misidentified)] |-- Etelinae [N: 5/19] |--o Apsilinae [N: 4/12] | |--o Apsilus [2] | | |-- A. dentatus Guichenot, 1853 (Black snapper) | | `-- A. fuscus Valenciennes, 1830 (African forktail snapper) | |-- Lipocheilus carnolabrum (Chan, 1970) Anderson, Talwar & Johnson, 1977 (Tang's snapper) | |--o Paracaesio [8] | | |-- P. caerulea (Katayama, 1934) (Japanese snapper) | | |-- P. gonzalesi Fourmanoir & Rivaton, 1979 (Vanuatu snapper) | | |-- P. kusakarii Abe, 1960 (Saddle-back snapper) | | |-- P. paragrapsimodon Anderson & Kailola, 1992 | | |-- P. sordida Abe & Shinohara, 1962 (Dirty ordure snapper) | | |-- P. stonei Raj & Seeto, 1983 (Cocoa snapper) | | |-- P. waltervadi Anderson & Collette, 1992 | | `-- P. xanthura (Bleeker, 1869) (Yellowtail blue snapper) | `-- Parapristipomoides squamimaxillaris (Kami, 1973) (Scalemouth jobfish) |--o Paradichthyinae [N: 2/2] | |-- Symphorichthys spilurus (Günther, 1874) Munro, 1967 (Sailfin snapper) | `-- Symphorus nematophorus (Bleeker, 1860) (Chinamanfish) `--+-- Lutjaninae [6/72] `-- Caesioninae [Caesionidae] (fusiliers) [4/20]
Reference(s):
- Bannikov, A. F., 2006: Fishes from the Eocene of Bolca, northern Italy, previously classified in the Sparidae, Serranidae and Haemulidae (Perciformes).
†Geodiversitas: Vol. 28, #2, pp. 249-275 - Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698 - Carroll, R. L., 1988: Appendix. 594-648
in Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698 - Frickhinger, K. A., 1995: Fossil Atlas – Fishes.
–Mergus – Publishers for Natural History and Pet Books, Hans A. Baensch, Malle, Germany, 1-1088. - Froese, R. & Pauly, D. (eds), 2001: FishBase.
–iNet: www.fishbase.org - Lahti, S., Malmström, K. K., Koli, L., Leikola, A., Syrjämäki, J. & Lahti, J., 1980: Zoo, Suuri Eläinkirja 5: Kalat, sammakkoeläimet, matelijat.
–Werner Söderström Osakeyhtiö, Porvoo-Helsinki-Juva, 1980.
Original work [in French]: Beauté Du Monde Animal: IX Reptiles/Amphibiens & X Poissons.
–Rizzoli Editore, Milano, 1968 - Nelson, J. S., 1994: Fishes of the world.
–John Wiley & Sons Inc., New York, 1994, xx-600