After Nelson, 1994, Bellwood & Sorbini, 1996, and Tang, 2001, with Recent species from Froese & Pauly, 2001 [“The Fishbase”]
Older taxonomic treatment after Carroll, 1988, and Nelson, 1994
<==o Pomacentridae [Abudefdufidae] [incl. Amphiprionidae] (damselfishes; koralliahvenet) [28/315] [FB: 28/333] |?- †Palaeochromis Tert. NAf. |-- †Izuus nakamurai Tokunaga & Saito, 1938; Mioc. EAs. |-- †Palaeopomacentrus orphae Bellwood & Sorbini, 1996; Eoc. SEu. |-- Lepidozygus tapeinosoma (Bleeker, 1856) [Lepidozyginae] (Fusilier damselfish) `--+--+--o Plectroglyphidodon [10] [paraphyletic Pomacentrinae] | | |-- P. dickii (Liénard, 1839) (Blackbar devil) | | |-- P. flaviventris Allen & Randall, 1974 (Yellow-belly damsel) | | |-- P. imparipennis (Vaillant & Sauvage, 1875) (Brighteye damselfish) | | |-- P. johnstonianus Fowler & Ball, 1924 (Johnston Island damsel) | | |-- P. lacrymatus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1825) (Whitespotted devil) | | |-- P. leucozonus (Bleeker, 1859) (Singlebar devil) | | |-- P. phoenixensis (Schultz, 1943) (Phoenix devil) | | |-- P. randalli Allen, 1991 (Mauritian damsel) | | |-- P. sagmarius Randall & Earle, 1999 | | `-- P. sindonis (Jordan & Evermann, 1903) (Rock damselfish) | `--+--+-- Hypsypops rubicundus (Girard, 1854) (Garibaldi damselfish) [paraphyletic Pomacentrinae] | | `--o Parma [10] [paraphyletic Pomacentrinae] | | |-- P. alboscapularis Allen & Hoese, 1975 (Black scalyfin) | | |-- P. bicolor Allen & Larson, 1979 (Bicolor scalyfin) | | |-- P. kermadecensis Allen, 1987 (Kermadec scalyfin) | | |-- P. mccullochi Whitley, 1929 (McCulloch's scalyfin) | | |-- P. microlepis Günther, 1862 (White-ear scalyfin) | | |-- P. occidentalis Allen & Hoese, 1975 (Western scalyfin) | | |-- P. oligolepis Whitley, 1929 (Big-scale parma) | | |-- P. polylepis Günther, 1862 (Banded parma) | | |-- P. unifasciata (Steindachner, 1867) (Girdled scalyfin) | | `-- P. victoriae (Günther, 1863) (Victorian scalyfin) | `--+-- Stegastes [Eupomacentrus] [33] [paraphyletic Pomacentrinae] | `--o Microspathodon [4] [paraphyletic Pomacentrinae] | |-- M. bairdii (Gill, 1862) (Bumphead damselfish) | |-- M. chrysurus (Cuvier, 1830) (Yellowtail damselfish) | |-- M. dorsalis (Gill, 1862) (Giant damselfish) | `-- M. frontatus Emery, 1970 (Guinean damselfish) `--+-- Mecaenichthys immaculatus (Ogilby, 1885) (Immaculate damsel) [paraphyletic Pomacentrinae] `--+-- Abudefduf [Glyphidodon, Glyphisodon] [N: 18] [FB: 20] [paraphyletic Pomacentrinae] `--+-- Chrominae (neitokalat & preussinahvenet) [N: 4/87] [FB: 4/93] `--+--o Amblyglyphidodon [7] [paraphyletic Pomacentrinae] | |-- A. aureus (Cuvier, 1830) (Golden damselfish) | |-- A. azurelineatus (Fowler & Bean, 1928) (Azure damsel) | |-- A. batunai Allen, 1995 | |-- A. curacao (Bloch, 1787) (Staghorn damselfish) | |-- A. flavilatus Allen & Randall, 1980 (Yellowfin damsel) | |-- A. leucogaster (Bleeker, 1847) (Yellowbelly damselfish) | `-- A. ternatensis (Bleeker, 1853) (Ternate damsel) `--+--o Neoglyphidodon [8] [paraphyletic Pomacentrinae] | |-- N. bonang (Bleeker, 1852) (Ocellated damsel) | |-- N. carlsoni (Allen, 1975) (Carlson's damsel) | |-- N. crossi Allen, 1991 (Cross' damsel) | |-- N. melas (Cuvier, 1830) (Bowtie damselfish) | |-- N. nigroris (Cuvier, 1830) (Black-and-gold chromis) | |-- N. oxyodon (Bleeker, 1858) (Bluestreak damselfish) | |-- N. polyacanthus (Ogilby, 1889) (Multispine damselfish) | `-- N. thoracotaeniatus (Fowler & Bean, 1928) (Barhead damsel) `--+-- Pomacentrus [N: 53] [FB: 57] [paraphyletic Pomacentrinae] `-- Amphiprioninae (vuokkokalat; anemonefishes) [2/28]
Pomacentines not treated by Tang, 2001:
Amblypomacentrus breviceps (Schlegel & Müller, 1839) (Black-banded demoiselle) [paraphyletic Pomacentrinae]
Cheiloprion labiatus (Day, 1877) (Big-lip damsel) [paraphyletic Pomacentrinae]
Chrysiptera [Glyphidodontops, Paraglyphidodon] [N: 25] [FB: 27] [paraphyletic Pomacentrinae]
Dischistodus [7] [paraphyletic Pomacentrinae]
D. chrysopoecilus (Schlegel & Müller, 1839) Lagoon damsel
D. darwiniensis (Whitley, 1928)
D. fasciatus (Cuvier, 1830) (Banded damsel)
D. melanotus (Bleeker, 1858) (Black-vent damsel)
D. perspicillatus (Cuvier, 1830) (White damsel)
D. prosopotaenia (Bleeker, 1852) (Honey-head damsel)
D. pseudochrysopoecilus (Allen & Robertson, 1974) (Monarch damsel)
Hemiglyphidodon plagiometopon (Bleeker, 1852) (Lagoon damselfish) [paraphyletic Pomacentrinae]
Neopomacentrus [14] [paraphyletic Pomacentrinae]
N. anabatoides (Bleeker, 1847) (Silver demoiselle)
N. azysron (Bleeker, 1877) (Yellow-tail demoiselle)
N. bankieri (Richardson, 1846) (Chinese demoiselle)
N. cyanomos (Bleeker, 1856) (Regal demoiselle)
N. fallax (Peters, 1855) (Violet damsel)
N. filamentosus (Macleay, 1882) (Brown demoiselle)
N. fuliginosus (Smith, 1960) (African demoiselle)
N. metallicus (Jordan & Seale, 1906) (Metallic demoiselle)
N. miryae Dor & Allen, 1977 (Miry's demoiselle)
N. nemurus (Bleeker, 1857) (Coral demoiselle)
N. sindensis (Day, 1873) (Arabian demoiselle)
N. taeniurus (Bleeker, 1856) (Freshwater demoiselle)
N. violascens (Bleeker, 1848) (Violet demoiselle)
N. xanthurus Allen & Randall, 1980 (Red Sea demoiselle)
Nexilosus latifrons (Tschudi, 1844-46) [paraphyletic Pomacentrinae] (Coquito sergeant)
Pomachromis [4] [paraphyletic Pomacentrinae]
P. exilis (Allen & Emery, 1973) (Slender reef-damsel)
P. fuscidorsalis Allen & Randall, 1974 (Tahitian reef-damsel)
P. guamensis Allen & Larson, 1975 (Guam damsel)
P. richardsoni (Snyder, 1909) (Richardson's reef-damsel)
Pristotis [2] [paraphyletic Pomacentrinae]
P. cyanostigma Rüppell, 1838 (Bluedotted damsel)
P. obtusirostris (Günther, 1862) (Gulf damselfish)
Similiparma hermani (Steindachner, 1887) (Cape damsel) [paraphyletic Pomacentrinae]
Teixeirichthys jordani (Rutter, 1897) (Jordan's damsel) [paraphyletic Pomacentrinae]
Reference(s):
- Bellwood, D. R. & Sorbini, L., 1996: A review of the fossil record of the Pomacentridae (Teleostei: Labroidei) with a description of a new genus and species from the Eocene of Monte Bolca, Italy.
–Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society: Vol. 117, pp. 159-174 - Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698 - Carroll, R. L., 1988: Appendix. 594-648
in Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698 - Frickhinger, K. A., 1995: Fossil Atlas – Fishes.
–Mergus – Publishers for Natural History and Pet Books, Hans A.Baensch, Malle, Germany, 1995, pp. 1-1088 - Froese, R. & Pauly, D. (eds), 2001: FishBase.
–iNet: www.fishbase.org - Lahti, S., Malmström, K. K., Koli, L., Leikola, A., Syrjämäki, J. & Lahti, J., 1980: Zoo, Suuri Eläinkirja 5: Kalat, sammakkoeläimet, matelijat.
–Werner Söderström Osakeyhtiö, Porvoo-Helsinki-Juva, 1980.
Original work [in French]: Beauté Du Monde Animal: IX Reptiles/Amphibiens & X Poissons
–Rizzoli Editore, Milano, 1968 - Nelson, J. S., 1994: Fishes of the world.
–John Wiley & Sons Inc., New York, 1994, xx-600 - Tang, K. L., 2001: Phylogenetic relationships among damselfishes (Teleostei: Pomacentridae) as determined by mitochondrial DNA data.
–Copeia: Vol. 101, #3, pp. 591-601