After Nelson, 1994, Frickhinger, 1995, and Tyler & Bannikov, 1997, with Recent species from Froese & Pauly, 2001 [“The Fishbase”]

<==o Siganidae (rabbitfishes; kaniinikalat) [1/27]
   |--o †Ruffoichthys Sorbini, 1983, M. Eoc. Eu.
   |  |-- †R. spinosus Sorbini, 1983
   |  `-- †R. bannikovi Tyler & Sorbini, 1991
   `--+-- †Eosiganus kumaensis Tyler & Bannikov, 1997, M. Eoc. CAs.
      `--+-- †Siganopygaeus rarus Danilchenko, 1968, L. Eoc. CAs.
         `--+-- †Protosiganus glaronensis (Wettstein, 1886)  [Archaeteuthis] Olig. Eu. 
            `--o Siganus Forsskål, 1775 [Teuthis] [27]
               |?- S. guttatus (Bloch, 1787) (Orange-spotted spinefoot)
               |?- S. javus (Linnaeus, 1766) (Streaked spinefoot)
               |?- S. labyrinthodes (Bleeker, 1853) (Labyrinth spinefoot)
               |?- S. lineatus (Valenciennes, 1835) (Golden-lined spinefoot)
               |?- S. magnificus (Burgess, 1977) (Magnificent rabbitfish)
               |?- S. niger Woodland, 1990 (Black foxface)
               |?- S. puelloides Woodland & Randall, 1979 (Blackeye rabbitfish)
               |?- S. puellus (Schlegel, 1852) (Masked spinefoot)
               |?- S. punctatissimus Fowler & Bean, 1929 (Peppered spinefoot)
               |?- S. punctatus (Schneider, 1801) (Goldspotted spinefoot)
               |?- S. randalli Woodland, 1990 (Variegated spinefoot)
               |?- S. sutor (Valenciennes, 1835) (Shoemaker spinefoot)
               |?- S. trispilos Woodland & Allen, 1977 (Threeblotched rabbitfish)
               |?- S. unimaculatus (Evermann & Seale, 1907) (Blotched foxface)
               |?- S. vermiculatus (Valenciennes, 1835) (Vermiculated spinefoot)
               |--o (Siganus) [22]
               |  |-- S. (S.) argentaus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1825) (Streamlined spinefoot)
               |  |-- S. (S.) canaliculatus (Park, 1797) (White-spotted spinefoot)
               |  |-- S. (S.) corallinus (Valenciennes, 1835) (Blue-spotted spinefoot)
               |  |-- S. (S.) doliatus Guérin-Méneville, 1829-38 (Barred spinefoot)
               |  |-- S. (S.) fuscesces (Houttuyn, 1782) (Mottled spinefoot)
               |  |-- S. (S.) luridus (Rüppell, 1829) (Dusky spinefoot)
               |  |-- S. (S.) rivulatus Forsskål, 1775 (Marbled spinefoot)
               |  |-- S. (S.) spinus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Little spinefoot)
               |  |-- S. (S.) stellatus (Forsskål, 1775) (Brownspotted spinefoot)
               |  `-- S. (S.) virgatus (Valenciennes, 1835) (Barhead spinefoot)
               `--o (Lo) [5]
                  |-- S. (L.) vulpinus (Schlegel & Müller, 1845) (Foxface)
                  `-- S. (L.) uspi Gawel & Woodland, 1974 (Bicolored foxface)

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