The Finnish Institute in Copenhagen is superbly
situated in Nyhavn, a lively district full of outdoor restaurants. A
gate leads you into a quiet courtyard and to a door “J”, behind which
the little oasis of Finnish culture can be found.
The Finnish Institute in Copenhagen was founded
in the early 1990s; the premises are rented from the Finnish Church
in Denmark. The Finnish Society in Copenhagen and the Finnish School
also operate under the same roof.
Since March last year, the Institute’s director
and only employee has been MA Esa Alanne, 34. At the time of
our interview there was a Finnish Photography Festival in Copenhagen
with a number of exhibitions: Stefan Bremer’s photos in Øksnehallen,
Jyrki Parantainen’s and Aino Kannisto’s works in the Dansk
Fotografisk Center and a photo installation by Seppo and Markus Renvall
in the Udstillingstedet 1% gallery. Exhibitions by Heli Rekula,
Jouko Lehtola and OLO, alias Marko Vuokola and Pasi
Karjula, were held in April and May.
A warm welcome
“Introducing new Finnish artists through a photographic
exhibition here breaks new ground for Finnish contemporary art,” says
Esa Alanne. “The exhibitions have received a very warm welcome.” Finnish
photographic art has so far been shown three times on TV, two reviews
have been published in which the exhibitions scored five stars out of
six, and four major newspapers have had big puffs twice, making altogether
eight articles. Two more articles are yet to come. Kunstmagasinet
1%, the leading Danish magazine on contemporary art, published a
theme issue on Finnish photography. “These exhibitions seem to be particularly
popular at the moment,” Alanne acknowledges. Along with the British
Council and the French Institute, the Finnish Institute has recently
attracted a lot of publicity.
“At this stage it is vital for us to invest in major
happenings,” Alanne says. “The Danes love festivals – whenever a happening
involves the word ‘festival’, they go rushing in!” By the day of the
interview, the Finnish Photography Festival had had nearly 16,000 visitors,
and thousands of people had been reached through the media.
Arts handyman
Esa Alanne took his MA degree at the Theatre Academy,
in the Department of Dance, in 1991. The following year he moved to
Denmark, and has since performed with all the major Danish dance groups
and choreographed several performances, including some for theatre and
opera. He teaches at each of the three state-owned theatre academies,
and additionally, works with the 15-year-old figure skater Mikkeline
Kierkgaard, who shows great promise in the field in Scandinavia.
“She happens to be the only one to perform triple jumps in Denmark,”
says Alanne proudly. He also works as a choreographer and artistic assistant
for Team Denmark, the Danish equivalent of the Finnish Olympic Committee;
their sights are set on a medal in the 2002 Olympics.
Esa Alanne is familiar with the art scene and knows
his way about in Denmark. He speaks fluent Danish, and the reason for
his moving to Denmark is quite obvious: he is married to a Danish woman.
They have brought up their 6-year-old daughter to be fully bilingual.
The Institute’s duties
The Finnish Ministry of Education has defined the
Institute’s duties. The Finnish Institute in Copenhagen is a cultural
institute, a small art and culture production plant supported by the
Ministry of Education for the purpose of importing Finnish art and culture
to Denmark for the Danish. During Alanne’s term in office, the Institute’s
activities have been targeted more at the Danish, rather than just Finns
living in Denmark. “It is my task to promote Finnish art and culture
here in Denmark, trying to make it more widely known on the art scene,
and particularly among young people. It is most regrettable that the
Danes still know Finland rather poorly,” Alanne says. “Many people here
think that Finland is part of Russia and that Russian is a compulsory
subject at school,” he tells us with astonishment. “Of course everybody
knows of Jean Sibelius and Alvar Aalto from the cultural
sphere, or Mika Häkkinen and Tarja Halonen from the non-cultural
sphere, now that she is the new president. But it still remains a mystery
to me how the Danes actually relate to Finland. In the fields of art
and culture, people here are strongly oriented towards Central Europe,
the United States and the British Isles.”
Plenty of work
“The radicals of the 60s and 70s in the theatre
at least know who director Jouko Turkka is,” Alanne admits, ”which
in my opinion proves that if they learn something about Finland when
young, they will also have a closer connection with Finland later. This
is exactly what I am aiming at: if we now get young professional photographers
to see these exhibitions, young film-makers to visit our coming film
week and young jazz professionals to listen to our jazz concert series,
Finland and Finnish culture are looking at a far better future in Denmark.
The foundation just has to be laid at some point.”
“The supply must not be too much high-brow, which
only attracts narrow expert circles,” Alanne continues. “Sibelius and
Aalto are the cornerstones of Finnish culture – in fact, Sibelius has
become world culture, as artists compete to see who can play him best.
But it is no longer a news item here that we have Sibelius. We had a
famous Danish artist visiting the Institute and he asked me to find
out where he could see Aalto’s latest works and, if possible, if I could
also arrange a meeting with him!” Alanne is amused. Aalto is naturally
very well known in Denmark, and Finnish architecture and Aalto’s heritage
are highly honoured. The Aalto exhibition held last year attracted a
lot of visitors, architects and other professionals. “In professional
circles such basic facts about Finland are known, but how to appeal
to the common people?” Alanne wonders. “Publicity is the tool I use
to promote my cause.”
The future programme includes the Finnish Jazz Invasion,
a joint project with the Copenhagen Jazz Festival, introducing the UMO
Orchestra, Trio Töykeät, Jari Perkiönmäki, Krakatau,
Rinneradio and Severi Pyysalo & Poppoo. The film festival
that started at Easter showed new Finnish films. The LaKaSee
quartet will perform Finnish classical music. Visual arts will be represented
at least by an exhibition by Kuutti Lavonen.
“In its present form the Finnish Institute is a
professional art production unit, financed by Finland and operating
under the auspices of the Support Foundation of the Finnish Institute
in Copenhagen, and yet it is a very mobile unit. The Institute is in
a good position since we can produce something that has a market in
Denmark. The point is how to make Finland known here in the best and
most positive manner,” Alanne concludes.